Since the Greeks cultivated violets about 500BC the range of species has grown to between 400-500.
The Greeks and Romans used violets for herbal remedies, making wine (Vinum Violatum) and to sweeten food. The violet, considered a symbol of fertility and love, was associated with the goddess Venus, thus it found its way into love potions. Napoleon wore a violet as a badge of courage. Pliny recommended a garland of violets to be worn around the head to ward off headaches and dizzy spells. It is still used for similar purposes by herbalists today as one of its many healing properties.

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